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Risky behavior on the internet with a focus on social networks
Šestáková, Michaela ; Mottlová, Jana (advisor) ; Urban, Lukáš (referee)
Bachelor's thesis deals with the topic of risky behavior on the internet with a focus on social networks. The aim of the thesis is to present the risks that children and adolescents are exposed to in today's time. The bachelor thesis is divided into two parts, a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part of the thesis describes social networks, explains the basic risks of the online world and focuses on prevention in this area. In the practical part, a quantitative research in the form of a questionnaire survey is conducted with a goal of finding out if education, primarily from parents or school, has a positive impact on the prevention of problematic online behavior.
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Drinking regime as a part of a children and teenagers healthy lifestyle
Grassinger, Tomáš ; Marádová, Eva (advisor) ; Kovaříková, Miroslava (referee)
This bachelor thesis examines drinking regime of elementary school pupils in Chrast, a small town in the Chrudim region. The paper is divided into the theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part highlights the importance of water in the human body. It also deals with the nutrients and other usual drinks ingredients. Firstly, various kinds of drinks are described as well as their effect on the human body. Fruit, vegetables and soup, partly counted into drinking regime, are also dealt with. Secondly, the nutritional recommendations concerning the drinking regime within younger school age children, teenagers as well as children with nutritional resctrictions are examined. This part also deals with the drinks which children prefer, examining the reasons of their choice. The practical part is focused on the research which was applied with the pupils and the teachers of the Chrast elementary school. The data were gained through a questionnaire survey. The survey examines the main principles of drinking regime within the pupils, their opinions and ideas. It also monitors the teachers view of the proper and healthy drinking regime of their pupils. The results are characterized and summarized in the conclusion of the thesis. In addition to that, the recommendations for the school and the school...
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Addictive behavior on the internet among children placed in a children's home
Cermanová, Kamila ; Vacek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Barták, Miroslav (referee)
Background: So far, no research has been conducted among children from children's homes in the Czech Republic, which would map their relationship to addictive substances and the potential risk of addiction to the internet, even though these children are a vulnerable group that is targeted by many state institutions and helping professions. Objective: The aim was to find out the prevalence of internet addiction in children in children's homes, to map out the temporal character of addictive behavior and the internet applications they visit the most. The data collected were compared with the data obtained from ESPAD 2015 and the National Substance Use Research 2016. The data were used to analyze how much children ordered to institutional care differ in substance use, the internet and other communication technologies, from children that live in a family environment. Methodology: The obtained questionnaire data were subjected to descriptive statistical methods. The results of the individual questionnaire questions were numerically expressed, then graphically presented and commented on in relation to the theoretical background. Individual data are intended as a basis for confirming or refuting the established research hypotheses and answering the research questions. The research focuses on children in...
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The quality of life of children with Crohn's disease
Vaňková, Vendula ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Author: Vendula Vaňková Institution: Charles University in Prague Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: The quality of life of children with Crohn's disease Supervisor: prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, CSc. Number of pages: 120 Number of attachments: 8 Year of defense: 2018 Keywords: Crohn's disease, children and adolescents, inflammatory bowel diseases, quality of life, mixed approach This bachelor thesis explores the quality of life of adolescents with Crohn's disease. The theoretical part deals with Crohn's disease - the incidence of diseases in adults and children and adolescents, etiology, symptoms, complications, diagnosis and treatment. The next chapter focuses on the specificities of Crohn's disease in childhood. The notion of quality of life is explained in the next chapter together with a description of previous research on this issue. Qualitative and quantitative research in adolescents with Crohn's disease is key to work. The tested set was established from five adolescents aged 14 - 17 (3 girls and 2 boys). The adolescents answered the questions in the semi-structured interview, then completed the PedsQL questionnaire, which evaluates children's quality of life. The thesis verifies the quality of life of adolescents with Crohn's...
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Drinking regime as a part of a children and teenagers healthy lifestyle
Grassinger, Tomáš ; Marádová, Eva (advisor) ; Kovaříková, Miroslava (referee)
This bachelor thesis examines drinking regime of elementary school pupils in Chrast, a small town in the Chrudim region. The paper is divided into the theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part highlights the importance of water in the human body. It also deals with the nutrients and other usual drinks ingredients. Firstly, various kinds of drinks are described as well as their effect on the human body. Fruit, vegetables and soup, partly counted into drinking regime, are also dealt with. Secondly, the nutritional recommendations concerning the drinking regime within younger school age children, teenagers as well as children with nutritional resctrictions are examined. This part also deals with the drinks which children prefer, examining the reasons of their choice. The practical part is focused on the research which was applied with the pupils and the teachers of the Chrast elementary school. The data were gained through a questionnaire survey. The survey examines the main principles of drinking regime within the pupils, their opinions and ideas. It also monitors the teachers view of the proper and healthy drinking regime of their pupils. The results are characterized and summarized in the conclusion of the thesis. In addition to that, the recommendations for the school and the school...
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